全能语法第二集


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(讲义为知识点讲解的框架,并非全部内容,全部内容见音频讲解)


讲义

长难句阅读障碍消除之:定语

定语

定义:定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。定语的位置一般有两种:用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语,用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语

1)定义
2)识别

后置定语中文示例:

1.楚人有涉江者《刻舟求剑》

2.村中少年好事者《黔之驴》

3.马之千里者 《马说》

后置定语英文示例:

1.A man of his word 

2.The way to heaven

3.The guy you love

3)处理


长难句试读

问题

例1: I'm part of a tribe of women uncovered by social researcher Wednesday Martin in her book “ Primates of Park Avenue ” (about well-to-do mothers in Manhattan), and discussed by Celia Walden in the Telegraph earlier this week, who, while not going out to work in an office or for a company, still receive a bonus from their husband at the end of the financial year as a sign of appreciation for services rendered.

对策

长难句阅读障碍消除之:定语

定语

置定语: n + 定语

1)定义

后置定语如何识别:

1. N + adj 短语     A man committed to his goal will succeed.

2. N + 现在分词短语    A man fighting for his dream is cute.

3. N + 过去分词短语     The guy tortured by enemy didn’t say a word.

4. N + 介词短语         in the name of god

5. N + 不定式短语       Time to say goodbye

2)识别
3)处理
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