(讲义为知识点讲解的框架,并非全部内容,全部内容见音频讲解)
一、发音部分-同形非同音
词汇 | 发音 | 意思 | ||
bass bass | ais /ae/ as in fat ais /eɪ/ as in take | a kind of fish amusical instrument, or low voice | ||
desertdesert | first syllable stress second syllable stress | dry land with little or no vegetation to leave empty or alone, to abandon | ||
dovedove | ois /ɘ/ as in fun ois /ou/ as in boat | a kind of bird similar to a pigeon past tense of dive | ||
lead lead | eais /i/ as in meet eais /ɛ/ as in get | to guide a kind of metal | ||
minuteminute | iis /I/ as in sit (first syllable stress) iis /aɪ/ as in time (second syllable stress) | sixty seconds very small, tiny | ||
Polish polish | ois /ou/ as in boat ois /ɑ/ as in father | (adjective) from Poland to make a surface shine | ||
refuse refuse | second syllable stress first syllable stress | (verb) to deny, reject (noun) trash, garbage | ||
resume resume | finale is silent (second syllable stress) final e is /eɪ/ as in take (first syllable stress) | to begin again after an interruption a summary of work experience | ||
tear tear | rhymes with care rhymes with here | to separate by force/ a drop of liquid coming from the eye | ||
windwind | iis /I/ as in sit iis /aɪ/ as in time | outdoor current of air to turn in circular motions | ||
一、美剧学习(欲望都市58集)
(时间:8:27)
1) 台词:Keeping my relationship with Big in the closet only makes things worse.
发音断句要点:Keeping my relationship with Big in the closet 这是一个整体。断句不要在这中间断。Only makes it worse 是一个整体。
句子结束,在最后的位置的一个单词,一般都是要重读,尤其是内容词,所以worse 要读的重一点。
2) keep something in the closet 把…藏起来
例句:Keeping your past in the closet and not sharing with others only makes it worse. There’s nothing to be ashamed of. It’s all about accepting yourself. Nothing else matters.
3) come out of the closet
4) 关于relationship
boyfriend/girlfriend/partner
BFF/sworn enemy/frienemy
Mother-in-law/father-in-law/sister-in-law/brother-in-law
美剧学习(欲望都市59集)
(时间:11:30)
1) 台词:I'm calling to make an appointment with Dr. Peck.
略读部分:to 一般略读成t, make 和an 会连读。
2) I'll calling to do something…我打电话是想…
例句:I'll calling to ask if I can borrow your car tomorrow?
例句:I'm calling to ask what time is suitable for you?
3) Make an appointment 预约会
例句:She brushed me off by saying that I have to make an appointment to come here.
例句:In America, if you wanna see your doctor, you've got to make an appointment with him first.
扩展:That makes two of us. 我跟你一样
美剧学习(欲望都市59集)
(时间:14:23)
1) 台词:I'm waiting to see if this other doctor could fit me in.
略读中的t, fit me in中的fit最后一个t并不发音,这个是t的发音原则。一般在结尾都不发音。
2) fit someone in 把某人穿插进去
例:Thank you for fitting me in your busy schedule.
3) Fit in 融入(新环境)
例:We had a new collegue. We are all not familiar with him, so we don't talk with him much. I bet he must be very uncomfortable sitting there. But, it's okay. It takes time to fit in.
三、生活表达+习语俚语
5种方式说我不知道
1. I have no idea/clue.
2. I can't help you there.
3. (informal) Beats me.
4. I'm not really sure.
5. I've been wondering that, too.