Gratuitous /ɡrəˈtuː.ə.t̬əs/ adj. (不良行为等)不必要的,无谓的,无理由的
meaning: (of something such as bad behavior) not necessary, or with no cause
1) 词根:grat- 感谢(gratitude, grateful, congratulation)
2) 后缀:-itous 形容词后缀
e.g. A lot of views complained that there was too much gratuitous sex and violence in the film. 很多观众抱怨说影片中有太多无谓的色情和暴力镜头。