综合能力提升四级 Day 1: Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 part 1

 Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天

        We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment. It is as if a single unimportant event set up a chain of reactions. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this marks the prelude to an unforeseen series of catastrophes. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table smashing half your best crockery and cutting himself in the process. You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, crockery, etc. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrives, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.

　　Things can go wrong on a big scale as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta, a suburb of Sydney. During the rush hour one evening two cars collided and both drivers began to argue. The woman immediately behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She suddenly got into a panic and stopped her car. This made the driver following her brake hard. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the windscreen and landed on the road. Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry driver who was drawing up alongside the car, pulled up all of a sudden. The lorry was loaded with empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the vehicle and on to the road. This led to yet another angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the lorry driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two stray dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily devoured what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!

参考翻译：

我们大家都有过事事不顺心的日子。一天开始时，可能还不错，但突然间似乎一切都失去了控制。情况经常是这样的，许许多多的事情都偏偏赶在同一时刻出问题，好像是一件无关紧要的小事引起了一连串的连锁反应。假设你在做饭，同时又在照看孩子。这时电话铃响了，它预示着一连串意想不到的灾难的来临。就在你接电话时，孩子把桌布从桌子上扯了下来，将家中最好的陶瓷餐具半数摔碎，同时也弄伤了他自己。你急急忙忙挂上电话，赶去照看孩子和餐具。这时，饭又烧糊了。好像这一切还不足以使你急得掉泪，你的丈夫接着回来了，事先没打招呼就带来3个客人吃饭。

　　就像许多人最近在悉尼郊区帕拉马塔所发现的那样，有时乱子会闹得很大。一天傍晚交通最拥挤时，一辆汽车撞上前面一辆汽车，两个司机争吵起来。紧跟其后的一辆车上的司机碰巧是个初学者，她一惊之下突然把车停了下来。她这一停使得跟在后头的司机也来了个急刹车。司机的妻子正坐在他身边，手里托着块大蛋糕。她往前一冲，蛋糕从挡风玻璃飞了出去掉在马路上。此时，一辆卡车正好从后边开到那辆汽车边上，司机看见一块蛋糕从天而降，紧急刹车。卡车上装着空啤酒瓶，成百只瓶子顺势从卡车后面滑出车外落在马路上。这又引起了一场唇枪舌剑的争吵。与此同时，后面的车辆排成了长龙，警察花了将近一个小时才使车辆又开起来。在这段时间里，卡车司机不得不清扫那几百只破瓶子。只有两只野豿从这一片混乱中得到了好处，它们贪婪地吃掉了剩下的蛋糕。这就是事事不顺心的那么一天！

一、词汇部分

1. prelude  /ˈprel.juːd/ n. 序幕，先声，前奏

• 拆词：pre 在…之前 + lud- 玩 

2. unforeseen  /ˌʌn.fɚˈsiːn/ adj. 未预见到的；意料之外的

• 拆分： un 不能 + fore 前面 + seen 看的

3. series  /ˈsɪr.iːz/ n. 一连串；一系列

• 词根：ser-, sert- 插入 + ies 理解为负数

4. catastrophe /kəˈtæs.trə.fi/ n. 大灾难；大灾祸

• 联系点：cata 向下+ astr- 表示星星

5. crockery  /ˈkrɑː.kɚ.i/ n. 陶器；瓦器

• 拆分：cr— break 

6. suburb  /ˈsʌb.ɝːb/ n. 城郊；近郊住宅区

• 拆分：sub- 向下 + urb 城市

7. collide  /kəˈlaɪd/ （尤指移动的物体）相撞，碰撞

• 补充：collision 碰撞

8. learner /ˈlɝː.nɚ/ n. 学习者

9. panic /ˈpæn.ɪk/ n. 恐慌，惊慌

10. windscreen  /ˈwɪnd.skriːn/ n. （汽车等的）挡风玻璃

11. alongside  /əˈlɑːŋ.saɪd/ prep. 在…旁边；与…一起

12. stray /streɪ/ adj. 迷失的，离群的

13. confusion /kənˈfjuː.ʒən/ n.  困惑，糊涂；迷惑不解；混淆

• 拆分：con-全部 + fus- 流动 + ion 名词后缀

14. greedily /ˈɡriː.dəl.i/ adv. 贪婪地

15. devour  /dɪˈvaʊ.ɚ/ v. 狼吞虎咽，吞食

• 拆分：de + vour 吃东西（ 拟声词）

文章部分

1. We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment. It is as if a single unimportant event set up a chain of reactions.

1）我们大家都有过事事不顺心的日子。一天开始时，可能还不错，但突然间似乎一切都失去了控制。情况经常是这样的，许许多多的事情都偏偏赶在同一时刻出问题，好像是一件无关紧要的小事引起了一连串的连锁反应。 

We have all had those days when nothing goes right.  At the beginning of the day, everything seems good, but all of a sudden, everything seems to get out of control.  It normally goes like this, many strange things happen at the same time, like, a tiny little things cause a series of other things. 

 2) experience 经验

e.g. We need someone with real hands-on experience. 我们需要过经验的人

3) out of control 失控

e.g. Gas prices are out of control these days.

e.g. Crime in the city is out of control.

4）What invariably happens is that….

e.g. The train is invariably late.

5) a great number of 很多；at precisely the same moment 在同一时间; a chain of reaction 连锁反应                                              

e.g. A life is made up of a great number of small incidents, and a small number of great ones. 

6) as if 引导虚拟语气

e.g. Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever.

e.g. You have to act as if it were possible to radically transform the world. and you have to do it all the time.